Landfall · September 18, 1926

A changing wind, a rising sea

The storm did not end when the first violent winds weakened. Miami entered the eye, people stepped outside, and the returning circulation drove wind and water from a different direction.

Before landfall

The charts show the approach.

Weather Bureau synoptic analysis for September 17. Open the image to zoom, rotate and examine the full chart.

The regional chart joins observations from many places into one analysis. It should be read beside Miami’s station record, not as a minute-by-minute measurement at the downtown office.

The deceptive interval

Calm inside the eye was not an all-clear.

After the first destructive winds, the eye brought a temporary lull. People left shelter to inspect damage or move between buildings. When the opposite side of the circulation arrived, the wind returned from a different direction and struck already weakened structures.

Weather Bureau synoptic analysis for September 18, the day of landfall.
Wind and water

The waterfront remained dangerous after the center passed.

A contemporary damage photograph connects the regional storm to an individual waterfront site.

Wind direction, storm tide, waves and floating wreckage turned streets and gathering points near the water into continuing hazards. The weather chart and photograph record different scales of the same event.

Open Miami, hour by hourOriginal NWS historical account ↗